Community Energy Systems Newsletter Archive

2008 Articles

March, 2008
Our Mission is to educate the public regarding energy conservation, energy efficiency, and the prudent and fair operation of utility companies.

This issue includes a summary of all the Energy Legislation passed in the 2007 Illinois General Assembly.

March, 2008: Illinois Municipal Electric Agency Shows Off New Home
"I took a tour of the new IMEA building at the instigation of Jim Johnston and the group Sustainable Springfield, INC. I promised myself that I would hold off on writing a newsletter about the project until they had moved in and had gotten all of the traditional news reportage that they could get. Doc Mueller of IMEA conducted the tour and David Parker quoted below. There were about 40 people on the tour in 2 groups of 20. Doc Mueller led my group. According to Doc, "Bad weather got us to thinking about a secure location, but we had really outgrown the building. The utility business has gotten so complicated that we have had to hire many new positions"."

While the other sources sited below focus, in part, on the bells and whistles of the project, I was excited by the simpler things.

For instance, the windows open. This might seem like a dumb point, but when you compare it to a "sealed up" and conditioned-air modern office building, it means that they can make use of naturally occurring temperatures in the spring and fall. It also means that they are a lot less likely to suffer from "sick" building air and lost productivity from worker to worker disease transmission.
-- CENSYS President, Doug Nicodemus

By TIM LANDIS, BUSINESS EDITOR, State Journal-Register 2008, tim.landis@sj-r.com. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning
This article was also reprinted in Architecture Magazine -at least online. To see the original article go to http://sj-r.com, go to their "archives" section, and type in IMEA.

drawing of IMEA's new home

Parking spaces for environmentally friendly vehicles and car pools are only the outward signs of a green building that relies on nine miles of underground piping for geothermal heating and cooling, reduces water usage by 30 percent, and adjusts its own lighting based on natural lighting available and the number of people in the room. The headquarters off Old Jacksonville Road, just west of Veterans Parkway, is on a bus route. There are storage and shower facilities for employees who ride bicycles to work, and even the plants are environmentally correct.

"All of the plants are native to this area," said T. David Parker of Melotte Morse Leonatti, the Springfield firm that designed the Prairie-style building. The Dana-Thomas House designed by famed architect Frank Lloyd Wright also served as a model. While the green construction cost about 5 percent more than a conventional design, association executives said savings would more than pay for the building, including $6,100 a year on energy bills alone. "We believe this will become a model for people from around the state," said general manager and CEO Ronald Earl, adding that the "real-time" power purchases in the high-tech control center would help keep costs down at a time of unpredictable energy markets.

Another simple feature of the building is that the windows have adjustable shades. Yes of course they are double painted gas sealed low-e coated gasket fitted windows. In other words more energy conscious then most glass in most buildings in Illinois, but when you don't want light, you can block it out entirely and when you want light or heat you can let it in through 12 ft. windows with the pull of a string. -- CENSYS President, Doug Nicodemus

"We believe this will become a model for people from around the state," said general manager and CEO Ronald Earl, adding that the "real-time" power purchases in the high-tech control center would help keep costs down at a time of unpredictable energy markets.

"It's not about the electrons anymore, it's financial. It's just like playing the stock market," he said.

The control center is housed in a steel and concrete-reinforced room built to with¬stand an F5 tornado (winds of 261-318 miles per hour). The windows also have "hurricane shutters" that can be lowered during threatening weather, a feature used when severe thunderstorms hit the area earlier this month. Earl recalled that one of two tornadoes that hit Springfield in March 2006 passed just a few blocks south of the former headquarters at 919 S. Spring St.

"We were on a concrete slab there, and our engineers told us if the tornado had come two blocks north, it would have wiped it clean," he said.

Both Lt. Gov. Pat Quinn and Mayor Tim Davlin pointed out the IMEA headquarters likely would become the first Springfield building to receive the "Leadership in Ener¬gy and Environmental Design" certification from the U.S. Green Building Council. LEED certification is based on stringent national guidelines for environmentally friendly construction and restoration designs.

"We have to be more efficient in the use of electricity, and that is what this is all about," Quinn said.

 

Ron Earl, the CEO and President had this to add in a Letter to the Editor in the SJ-R:

The work of the Illinois Clean Energy Community Foundation was invaluable to us in the planning, financing, and construction of our building. Since its creation in 1999, the ICECF has invested in clean energy development and land preservation efforts throughout Illinois and has worked with many communities and citizens to improve environmental quality in Illinois.

In our case, the foundation provided grants to IMEA, which made it possible for us to install our state-of-the-art geothermal heating and cooling system. The grants included funds for the system itself and funds to commission the building after installation.

The commissioning process takes a holistic look at all the building's systems and makes certain that they are operating in the most efficient manner possible. The grants were also instrumental in our ability to apply for certification as a Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) building.

 

To see the specifications that CENSYS President Doug Nicodemus posted at the CES website, go to: http://censys.org/blog/?p=195.

 


March, 2008: LEGISLATIVE UPDATE FOR 2007
"Thank God the Legislative Session came to an end. In fairness, the session should have ended in May but they did get a lot done when they put their minds to it. What follows is the Energy Legislation from that session: Good, Bad, and Ugly." -- CENSYS President, Doug Nicodemus

HB0285
Subject to appropriation, requires the State Board of Education to establish and operate a renewable energy grant program to assist school districts in the installation, acquisition, construction, and improvement of renewable energy sources in the public schools. Provides that the grant shall cover 50% of the cost for which the grant is sought, up to a maximum grant of $1,000,000, if the school district demonstrates that it has funds to pay the other 50%.
Community supported this legislation. This program will assist and replace work being done by the Illinois Community Clean Energy Foundation.

HB0295
Amends the Energy Assistance Act. Changes the repeal date of provisions creating the Supplemental Low-Income Energy Assistance Fund from December 31, 2007 to December 31, 2013. Effective immediately.
CES supported this Legislation. It continues a program scheduled to end.

HB0351
Amends the Public Utilities Act. Authorizes municipalities and counties to aggregate customers for the purchase of electricity. Provides for approval of aggregation by the voters.
CES supported this legislation. It allows communities to band together to purchase electricity.

HB0825
Amends the Public Utilities Act. Provides that the Illinois Commerce Commission shall conduct a comprehensive workforce analysis study of each electric utility to determine the adequacy of the total in-house staffing in each job classification or job title critical to maintaining quality reliability and restoring service in each electric utility's service territory.
Great Legislation. It forces the Utility Companies to hire adequate staff.

HB0894
Amends the Electric Service Customer Choice and Rate Relief Law of 1997 in the Public Utilities Act. Provides that the findings set forth in the provisions used by the Illinois Commerce Commission in determining whether to issue a certification of alternative retail electric suppliers do not apply to applicants whose principal business generation or distribution of electricity.
Great Legislation. States again that rate hikes must be tied to competition.

HB1460
Amends the Government Buildings Energy Cost Reduction Act of 1991. Provides that all buildings owned or operated by the State shall use fluorescent, rather than incandescent, light bulbs.
Great Legislation. CES wishes Illinois would be completely rid of them as well.

HB3394
Amends the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Provides that the Department may establish and administer a green cities grant program and a smart cities grant program.
Great legislation if implemented properly. It allows DCEO to participate in National Green programs.

SB0135
Amends the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act. Provides that a private development is qualified to become and is an enterprise zone if it (i) achieves certification using nationally recognized green building and sensible growth guidelines, standards, or systems, and (ii) is selected through a request for proposals by the Capital Development Board.
Great Legislation if implemented properly. It Allows for Green Enterprise zones. Its effects depend on how they define Green.

SB0680
Amends the Public Utilities Act. Provides that electric utilities and alternative retail electric suppliers must provide "net metering" to retail customers that own and operate a solar or wind electrical generating facility with a capacity of not more than 40 kilowatts located on the customer's premises.
Outstanding legislation. It allows "grid storage" for self generated electricity.

SB1592
Creates the Illinois Power Agency Act.
Outstanding Legislation. Creates a new Agency to both monitor the purchasing of electricity for the use by the Public Utilites in Illinois and to generate its own electricity if electricity can not be purchased at a reasonable prices. Way to go Mike Madigan.

SB1704
Creates the Clean Coal FutureGen for Illinois Act for the purpose of providing the FutureGen Alliance with adequate liability protection, land use rights, and permitting certainty to facilitate the siting of the FutureGen Project in Illinois. Contain provisions concerning transfer of title to sequestered gas and associated liabilities to the State.
Of course we save the worst for last. The idea that some how the State of Illinois should take liability for private companies that pump poisonous gases into and around our watershed is just ridiculous. You can see where that got the project. No where.

2007 Articles

Fall, 2007: Putting the E in dream home
"This is a pretty cool story. Harvey and Annette met in the class that Al Casella taught at Sangamon State University that we named our nonprofit group in honor of, Community Energy Systems'! Almost 30 year later they put what they learned into practice." -- CENSYS President, Doug Nicodemus

By SANDY MCCOLLUM, STAFF WRITER State Journal-Register Friday, September 28, 2007

Harvey Koplo and Annette Chinuge of Chatham discovered that they had extra money after their last child graduated from college. They decided to use that money for their dream home, one that wouldn't consume a lot of the earth's resources. Thus began an adventure and learning process, a green home that uses solar energy, collects water and doesn't waste much fossil fuel.

Harv and Annette Koplo's Energy Efficient Home

The couple bought a home on Spaulding Road with the intention of remodeling. When it became apparent that the improvements would be too expensive, they decided to start fresh. Down came the old home, replaced with a thoroughly-researched and planned home designed to leave just a small footprint in the environment. Harvey, owner of Avrom System Technology Services, used the Internet to investigate every aspect of the home, from foundation to heating, lighting and materials, and used state-of-the-art techniques for green-building construction. Harvey designed the outside; Annette designed the inside. Together they used eco-friendly design techniques and electrical power generating photovoltaic solar cells and, whenever possible, they used recycled or renewable resources.

"Before we get into all the messy details of the HOUSE, the more important things about Harvey and Annette's house you can not see no matter how hard you look. First, they realized that the previous house on the property could not be made efficient as they wanted so they tore it down. Environmentalist might squawk, but trying to make things work in a "space in which they won't" has been one of the banes of energy conservation. In fact the Energy Industry has produced such failures on purpose so that people would believe that energy conservation does not work. The Industry called that process inoculation therapy.

The other thing that they did was they left all of the old Trees in place. I don't know what developers have against trees but they always tear them down. That they left the trees up is maybe the most stellar part of the project for me." -- Doug

GREEN HOME SPECS

    Structure
  • Foundation — insulated outside with 2" extruded polystyrene - minimum 2' or more depth
  • OSB I-beam floor joists used instead of lumber
  • Framed with 2x6 instead of 2x4 studs to accommodate thicker insulation layer
  • Tyvak wind barrier — provides airtight envelope
  • 1" blueboard insulation outside front wall between brick and 2x6 stud walls
  • 1 1/2" headboard insulation outside remaining walls between Dryvit outer shell and 2x6 stud walls
  • Insulated with recycled newspaper
  • R-32 insulation in walls (building code is R-11)
  • R-60 insulation in ceiling (building code is R-30) — risers on trusses allow for extra insulation
  • Casement windows — seal better than double hung windows, "Low E" glass
    Heating and Cooling / Passive Solar Design
  • Solar gain — large windows, house oriented southeast, south, southwest
  • Thermal mass wall — heat/cold storage
  • Deciduous trees — natural shading for summer cooling, drop leaves for winter solar heating
  • Two-foot roof overhang — overhang for summer shade, lets sun in during winter months
  • Attic fan in attached garage — sucks heat out without sacrificing ceiling insulation
  • Return duct located in highest point in house — recaptures hot air
  • High efficiency (up to 200 per¬cent) heat pump heating/cooling systems
  • "Zoned" heating and cooling
  • Programmable thermostat
  • Ceiling fans throughout house
  • Air exchanger unit — refresh air without heat/cold/moisture loss
    Building Materials — recycled and sustainable
  • Lyptus wood on main floor — fast-growing sustainable hard¬wood
  • Porch decking "wood" — made of recycled plastic bags and soda bottles
  • Office carpet — made of recy¬cled plastic fiber
  • Computer shop — floor made of recycled tires
  • Master bath counter — made of recycled cardboard (ShetkaS-tone)
    Water
  • Recirculation pump on hot water lines — provides instant hot water
  • Downspouts — run water into special roof washers which filter water and run into cistern
  • Cistern water for household use — recycles rain water
  • Low-flow showers and low-volume toilets
  • Solar hot water heater — installed on roof
  • 80-gallon solar hot water storage tank - preheats water for energy-efficient 55-gallon hot water heater
    Lighting and Electric
  • "Energy star" rated appliances used throughout: dishwasher, washer, refrigerator, convection ovens, heat pumps, water heater and solar storage tank
  • Three solar tubes used for natural light during daylight hours
  • Dimmable compact fluorescent bulbs (75 percent less electricity than incandescent)
  • Two kilowatt photovoltaic panels installed on roof — tied to grid — generates electricity for house.


COMMUNITY ENERGY SYSTEMS SEEKS DONATED BUILDING

Community Energy Systems (CES), a Springfield nonprofit organization dedicated to new methods of energy generation and conservation, is seeking a donated building for a green rehabilitation project. The renovated building will be used as office space for CES, and as a demonstration model for several new and innovative energy technologies.

"The concept of a green rehab is pretty straight forward.", said Doug Nicodemus, President of the organization. "All of the materials taken out of the building would not go to a landfill, and everything that goes into the building would be recycled, or at the very least, recyclable".

Once the renovation is complete, Nicodemus intends to use the latest in green technology throughout the building.

Current plans call for the building to be an environmental education and awareness center. "We are hoping that our partner, Sustainable Springfield, Inc., and other groups like the Sierra Club, Friends of Sangamon Valley, and Clean Energy Springfield will use the structure for offices and meeting rooms.

Dave Fuchs, Vice President and Political Liaison for CES, sees it as an energy beacon. "We want to put in place amorphous photovoltaic panels, light tunnels, and geothermal heat pumps. My personal favorites are the smaller wind turbines that have recently come to market."

According to Fuchs, new turbines come in all shapes and sizes, including a vertical turbine that can go directly on rooftops, and fixed blade traditional turbines that mount on 50 to 90 foot poles. "I like the vertical blade turbines because the manufacturers claim that they are bird proof. That is something we would like to test".

"CES is looking for a light commercial or residential building in or around Springfield ", said Shane Bumgarner, Secretary for the organization. Bumgarner pointed out that CES thinks a residential building in an older neighborhood would be ideal.

The donated structure would give the group an excellent opportunity to demonstrate current green rehabilitation strategies, and focus community attention on energy conservation, and environmental impact. Bumgarner noted, "When you drive around town and see construction dumpsters and realize all of that is going to the dump, you begin to understand it is a huge waste of energy and resources."

"We have already addressed the Enos Park Neighborhood Association, and hope to talk to the Vinegar Hill and the Near West A ssociations, as well," said Nicodemus.

CES believes its real hope may come from real estate agents. Sometimes, a property becomes an albatross for an owner, and donating it is the perfect solution. But, oftentimes, they don't realize the option exists. "Ideally, the building would have to be structurally sound." said Nicodemus. "We are not in a position to replace a roof, a foundation, or repair major structural damage, but, like Shane said, we're keeping all our options open".


Community Energy Systems Looking for the Future Today

CES is looking for people in central Illinois but particularly in Sangamon County who are practicing future energy activities in their homes or businesses today. "We know that there are people out there who are cutting their utility bills by using devices and practices that everyone in the future will use", said Doug Nicodemus President of the Board.

CES would like to create a catalogue of those people and their places in the up-coming months. If you are using any of the following please let us know: Photovoltaics of any kind, wind or hydro generation of any kind, super insulated or rammed earth (underground) housing or business, solar water preheat systems, tank less water heaters, geothermal heat pumps, and anything else you may consider earth friendly energy services.

"This is not a definitive list, said Dave Fuchs CES's Vice President and Government Liaison said, "We encourage anybody being inventive, like making their own biodiesal, using stoves that burn corn, doing green rehabilitations of buildings to get a hold of us. Also if people know of people doing this please contact us. We can contact that person and put them in the catalogue anonymously. Some people are shy about publicity or tooting their own horns. We respect that." CES is excited by this project. We hope to be able to post the results on our website and in the newsletter in the future.


The Freeze
Letter from the President:

Our legislative update should look like a circus because the people in the general assembly have been putting on a show. First Emil Jones strips Commonwealth Edison from a bill using an arcane parliamentary move that was shelved in the early 1970's because it so impeded getting any legislation passed. Then the house uses that same "Resolution to Reconsider" to hold the budget until rate relief is passed. That same Bill that Emil had his way with has had Commonwealth Edison added back to it and so much else that the bill is 250 pages long. My brother Mike tried to read it all, got a headache, and had to quit. Nobody has read the whole thing, not even the people that voted for it.

Here then are the two bills and briefly what they purport to do followed by recent gossip about what will actually be passed.

HB 1750 is on third read in the Senate and is so straightforward that at this point it's a little embarrassing to think that this would never pass. It does two things: it requires a rate freeze for 3 years; it makes that freeze retroactive to December 31 of 2006.

SB 1592 is on third read in the House. Originally I thought this was the bill to watch, mainly because the Utility Companies hated HB 1750. When it stated in February it was a straightforward one-year retroactive freeze with years of modest rate increases to something like 42%. But now it includes:

  1. A 2 Billion dollar tax on all electric generators in the state.
  2. Makes massive changes in the ICC. It imposes the first professional standards on being able to serve on the Board of Directors and it changes appointments so that some are made by the General Assembly.
  3. Creates an independent Public Power entity in Illinois and authorizes the state to build generation capacity.

The likely solution shaping up behind closed doors is rumored to involve 1 - 1.5 Billion dollars for rate relief most of it coming in this year but the rest stretched over 3 - 5 years. Some rise in rates will occur in the next three years, though the exact nature of that increase is elusive. Senator Forby has said it will be reasonable.

There is good news on the utility front, Senator Bond's net metering bill has past both chambers and is on the way to the governors desk. It allows independent generators small and large to store their power on the grid. This clears the way for wind generators and photovoltaic owners to sell their excess capacity to the power companies at retail rates. This is very good news for those of us who want alternative energy to help homeowners with electric rate increases.


Community Energy Systems current address is 948 E. Adams, Riverton, Illinois.
Contacts can be reached through the organization's website at
www.censys.org and by telephone at 217-629-7031.